Per quanto ne so MSSQL non supporta il confronto tra stringhe somiglianza .. si deve scrivere il proprio set di funzioni
-- get percentage diff
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[GetPercentageOfTwoStringMatching]
(
@string1 NVARCHAR(100)
,@string2 NVARCHAR(100)
)
RETURNS INT
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @levenShteinNumber INT
DECLARE @string1Length INT = LEN(@string1)
, @string2Length INT = LEN(@string2)
DECLARE @maxLengthNumber INT = CASE WHEN @string1Length > @string2Length THEN @string1Length ELSE @string2Length END
SELECT @levenShteinNumber = [dbo].[LEVENSHTEIN] ( @string1 ,@string2)
DECLARE @percentageOfBadCharacters INT = @levenShteinNumber * 100/@maxLengthNumber
DECLARE @percentageOfGoodCharacters INT = 100 - @percentageOfBadCharacters
-- Return the result of the function
RETURN @percentageOfGoodCharacters
END
-- get diff of strings
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[LEVENSHTEIN](@left VARCHAR(100),
@right VARCHAR(100))
returns INT
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @difference INT,
@lenRight INT,
@lenLeft INT,
@leftIndex INT,
@rightIndex INT,
@left_char CHAR(1),
@right_char CHAR(1),
@compareLength INT
SET @lenLeft = LEN(@left)
SET @lenRight = LEN(@right)
SET @difference = 0
IF @lenLeft = 0
BEGIN
SET @difference = @lenRight
GOTO done
END
IF @lenRight = 0
BEGIN
SET @difference = @lenLeft
GOTO done
END
GOTO comparison
COMPARISON:
IF (@lenLeft >= @lenRight)
SET @compareLength = @lenLeft
ELSE
SET @compareLength = @lenRight
SET @rightIndex = 1
SET @leftIndex = 1
WHILE @leftIndex <= @compareLength
BEGIN
SET @left_char = substring(@left, @leftIndex, 1)
SET @right_char = substring(@right, @rightIndex, 1)
IF @left_char <> @right_char
BEGIN -- Would an insertion make them re-align?
IF(@left_char = substring(@right, @rightIndex + 1, 1))
SET @rightIndex = @rightIndex + 1
-- Would an deletion make them re-align?
ELSE IF(substring(@left, @leftIndex + 1, 1) = @right_char)
SET @leftIndex = @leftIndex + 1
SET @difference = @difference + 1
END
SET @leftIndex = @leftIndex + 1
SET @rightIndex = @rightIndex + 1
END
GOTO done
DONE:
RETURN @difference
END
e poi si aggiungere questo al tuo ordine da
SELECT *
FROM [dbo].[some_table]
ORDER BY [dbo].[GetPercentageOfTwoStringMatching](col1 ,col2) DESC
adattarlo alle proprie DTB ma questo dovrebbe funzionare per voi
oppure è possibile impostare semplice CA SE WHEN condizione per creare la colonna dell'ordine
fonte
2016-04-14 03:44:39
che tipo di DB stai usando? –
@ Mr.P Sto usando MS SQL – Dilshod