Impossibile installare Rmagick su Mac 10.9.5

Question

Ho provato ad aggiornare i binari dalla 4.1.1 alla 4.2.0, e quindi ho ricevuto un errore durante l'installazione di Rmagick. Prima di eseguire l'upgrade di Rails, Rmagick ha funzionato bene su rail4.1.1. L'ho provato dopo aver reinstallato ImageMagick, ma ho ancora ricevuto un errore.

Questo è quello che ho ottenuto

 sudo gem install rmagick -v 2.13.4 
    Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
    ERROR: Error installing rmagick: 
     ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

     /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb 
    checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes 
    checking for xcrun... yes 
    checking for Magick-config... yes 
    checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes 
    checking for stdint.h... yes 
    checking for sys/types.h... yes 
    checking for wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for snprintf() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for AcquireImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for AffinityImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for AffinityImages() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for AutoGammaImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for AutoLevelImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for BlueShiftImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for ColorMatrixImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for ConstituteComponentTerminus() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for DeskewImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for DestroyConstitute() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for EncipherImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for EqualizeImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for EvaluateImages() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for FloodfillPaintImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for FunctionImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for GetAuthenticIndexQueue() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for GetAuthenticPixels() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for GetImageAlphaChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for GetMagickFeatures() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for GetVirtualPixels() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for LevelImageColors() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for LevelColorsImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for LevelizeImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for LiquidRescaleImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for MagickLibAddendum() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for OpaquePaintImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for QueueAuthenticPixels() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for RemapImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for RemapImages() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for RemoveImageArtifact() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for RotationalBlurImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for RotationalBlurImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SelectiveBlurImageChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SetImageAlphaChannel() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SetImageArtifact() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SetMagickMemoryMethods() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SparseColorImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for StatisticImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for SyncAuthenticPixels() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for TransformImageColorspace() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for TransparentPaintImage() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for TransparentPaintImageChroma() in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... no 
    checking for QueryMagickColorname() new signature... yes 
    checking for Image.type in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for DrawInfo.kerning in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for DrawInfo.interline_spacing in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for DrawInfo.interword_spacing in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for DitherMethod in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for MagickFunction in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for ImageLayerMethod in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for long double in assert.h,ctype.h,stdio.h,stdlib.h,math.h,time.h,stdint.h,sys/types.h,wand/MagickWand.h... yes 
    checking for AlphaChannelType.CopyAlphaChannel... yes 
    checking for AlphaChannelType.BackgroundAlphaChannel... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.BlurCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.DistortCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.LinearBurnCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.LinearDodgeCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.MathematicsCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.PegtopLightCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.PinLightCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompositeOperator.VividLightCompositeOp... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.DXT1Compression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.DXT3Compression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.DXT5Compression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.ZipSCompression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.PizCompression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.Pxr24Compression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.B44Compression... yes 
    checking for CompressionType.B44ACompression... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.BarrelDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.BarrelInverseDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.BilinearForwardDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.BilinearReverseDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.DePolarDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.PolarDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.PolynomialDistortion... yes 
    checking for DistortImageMethod.ShepardsDistortion... yes 
    checking for DitherMethod.NoDitherMethod... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.KaiserFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.WelshFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.ParzenFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.LagrangeFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.BohmanFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.BartlettFilter... yes 
    checking for FilterTypes.SentinelFilter... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.PowEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.LogEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.ThresholdEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.ThresholdBlackEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.ThresholdWhiteEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.GaussianNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.ImpulseNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.LaplacianNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.MultiplicativeNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.PoissonNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.UniformNoiseEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.CosineEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.SineEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickEvaluateOperator.AddModulusEvaluateOperator... yes 
    checking for MagickFunction.ArcsinFunction... yes 
    checking for MagickFunction.ArctanFunction... yes 
    checking for MagickFunction.PolynomialFunction... yes 
    checking for MagickFunction.SinusoidFunction... yes 
    checking for ImageLayerMethod.FlattenLayer... yes 
    checking for ImageLayerMethod.MergeLayer... yes 
    checking for ImageLayerMethod.MosaicLayer... yes 
    checking for ImageLayerMethod.TrimBoundsLayer... yes 
    checking for VirtualPixelMethod.HorizontalTileVirtualPixelMethod... yes 
    checking for VirtualPixelMethod.VerticalTileVirtualPixelMethod... yes 
    checking for VirtualPixelMethod.HorizontalTileEdgeVirtualPixelMethod... yes 
    checking for VirtualPixelMethod.VerticalTileEdgeVirtualPixelMethod... yes 
    checking for VirtualPixelMethod.CheckerTileVirtualPixelMethod... yes 
    checking for ruby/io.h... yes 
    checking for rb_frame_this_func() in ruby.h,ruby/io.h... yes 
    creating extconf.h 
    creating Makefile 


    ====================================================================== 
    Sat 31Jan15 12:34:19 
    This installation of RMagick 2.13.4 is configured for 
    Ruby 2.0.0 (universal.x86_64-darwin13) and ImageMagick 
    ====================================================================== 



    make "DESTDIR=" 
    compiling rmagick.c 
    compiling rmdraw.c 
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
compile some files 
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    compiling rminfo.c 
    compiling rmmain.c 
    rmmain.c:1724:28: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MagickSupport' 
     features = rb_str_new2(MagickSupport); 
          ^
    /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/intern.h:760:27: note: expanded from macro 'rb_str_new_cstr' 
     (__builtin_constant_p(str)) ?    \ 
          ^
    rmmain.c:1724:28: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MagickSupport' 
    /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/intern.h:761:14: note: expanded from macro 'rb_str_new_cstr' 
      rb_str_new((str), (long)strlen(str)) : \ 
         ^
    rmmain.c:1724:28: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MagickSupport' 
    /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/intern.h:762:18: note: expanded from macro 'rb_str_new_cstr' 
      rb_str_new_cstr(str);     \ 
          ^
    rmmain.c:1724:14: error: assigning to 'volatile VALUE' (aka 'volatile unsigned long') from incompatible type 'void' 
     features = rb_str_new2(MagickSupport); 
       ^
    4 errors generated. 
    make: *** [rmmain.o] Error 1 


    Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.4 for inspection. 
    Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.4/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out 

E, questi sono maggiori informazioni.

ruby -v 
ruby 2.0.0p481 (2014-05-08 revision 45883) [universal.x86_64-darwin13] 


brew info imagemagick 
imagemagick: stable 6.9.0-3 (bottled), HEAD 
http://www.imagemagick.org 
/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.9.0-3 (1440 files, 22M) * 
    Poured from bottle 
From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/imagemagick.rb 
==> Dependencies 
Build: xz ✔, pkg-config ✔ 
Required: libtool ✔, xz ✔ 
Recommended: jpeg ✔, libpng ✔, freetype ✔ 
Optional: fontconfig ✘, libtiff ✘, little-cms ✘, little-cms2 ✘, libwmf ✘, librsvg ✘, liblqr ✘, openexr ✘, ghostscript ✘, webp ✘, fftw ✘ 
==> Options 
--enable-hdri 
    Compile with HDRI support 
--with-fftw 
    Compile with FFTW support 
--with-fontconfig 
    Build with fontconfig support 
--with-ghostscript 
    Build with ghostscript support 
--with-jp2 
    Compile with Jpeg2000 support 
--with-liblqr 
    Build with liblqr support 
--with-librsvg 
    Build with librsvg support 
--with-libtiff 
    Build with libtiff support 
--with-libwmf 
    Build with libwmf support 
--with-little-cms 
    Build with little-cms support 
--with-little-cms2 
    Build with little-cms2 support 
--with-openexr 
    Build with openexr support 
--with-perl 
    enable build/install of PerlMagick 
--with-quantum-depth-16 
    Compile with a quantum depth of 16 bit 
--with-quantum-depth-32 
    Compile with a quantum depth of 32 bit 
--with-quantum-depth-8 
    Compile with a quantum depth of 8 bit 
--with-webp 
    Build with webp support 
--with-x11 
    Build with x11 support 
--without-freetype 
    Build without freetype support 
--without-jpeg 
    Build without jpeg support 
--without-libpng 
    Build without libpng support 
--without-magick-plus-plus 
    disable build/install of Magick++ 
--HEAD 
    Install HEAD version 

Grazie in anticipo

Answer 1

ho ottenuto lo stesso errore su OSX 10.10.2 (Yosemite) con RMagick 2.13.4. Il problema era già stato risolto con l'ultimo codice. Vedi il problema qui sotto.

• Correzione n. 148; Più robusta funzione di rilevamento da bf4 · Pull Richiesta # 156 https://github.com/gemhome/rmagick/pull/156
• richiesta di unione di pull # 156 da gemhome/fix_features_detection https://github.com/gemhome/rmagick/commit/f261a6ffd03f538fbaabcf61a55cab58f4e8abbb?diff=unified

La nuova versione, tuttavia, non è ancora ufficialmente rilasciato così ho risolto il problema a livello locale con il codice sopra.

$ git clone -b RMagick_2-13-4 git://github.com/gemhome/rmagick.git 

fuse il codice correzione (sostituire il codice correlato in ext/RMagick/rmmain.c).

#if defined(HAVE_GETMAGICKFEATURES) 
    // 6.5.7 - latest (7.0.0) 
    features = rb_str_new2(GetMagickFeatures()); 
#elif defined(MagickFeatures) 
    // 6.5.7 - latest (7.0.0) 
    features = rb_str_new2(MagickFeatures); 
#elif defined(MagickSupport) 
    // 6.5.5 - 6.5.6 
    features = rb_str_new2(MagickSupport); 
#else 
    features = rb_str_new("unknown",7); 
#endif 

E quindi installato.

$ cd rmagick/ 
$ gem build rmagick.gemspec 
$ gem install --local rmagick-2.13.4.gem 
Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
Successfully installed rmagick-2.13.4 
1 gem installed 

Spero sia utile.