5
Stavo servendo Servlet, PostgreSQL e Hibernate con EntityManager per creare un'app Web e tutto funzionava correttamente finché non ho spostato il progetto in un progetto basato su Maven. Ora sto ottenendo questo strano eccezione ogni volta che cerco di creare un EntityManager da un EntityManagerFactory:Hibernate: impossibile accedere a TransactionManager o UserTransaction per delegare transazioni fisiche
org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jta.internal.JtaPlatformInaccessibleException: Unable to access TransactionManager or UserTransaction to make physical transaction delegate
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jta.internal.JtaTransactionCoordinatorImpl.makePhysicalTransactionDelegate(JtaTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:229)
at org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jta.internal.JtaTransactionCoordinatorImpl.getTransactionDriverControl(JtaTransactionCoordinatorImpl.java:203)
at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionImpl.<init>(TransactionImpl.java:36)
at org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.getTransaction(AbstractSessionImpl.java:309)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.<init>(SessionImpl.java:277)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl$SessionBuilderImpl.openSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:1322)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.EntityManagerImpl.internalGetSession(EntityManagerImpl.java:133)
at org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.postInit(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:174)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.EntityManagerImpl.<init>(EntityManagerImpl.java:83)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.internalCreateEntityManager(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:311)
at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.createEntityManager(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:278)
at cl.bicubic.App.getEntityManager(App.java:100)
at cl.bicubic.dao.DAO.<init>(DAO.java:24)
at cl.bicubic.dao.UserAtomicDAO.<init>(UserAtomicDAO.java:15)
at cl.bicubic.Application.init(Application.java:70)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:827)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:135)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:136)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:610)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:526)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:655)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:222)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1566)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1523)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Ecco la configurazione di Hibernate nell'unità di persistenza:
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/mydb?charSet=UTF-8"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.user" value="dbuser"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="dbpass"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.postgresql.Driver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.provider_class" value="org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size" value="5"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" value="20"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="1800"/>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements" value="50"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.charSet" value="UTF-8"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
</properties>
Questo è il modo creo l'EntityManagerFactory:
public class App {
...
private static EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;
...
public static void setServletContext(ServletContext context) throws IOException {
...
entityManagerFactory = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("persistence-unit-name");
...
}
...
public static EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager(); //Here Throws the Exception
}
...
}
io chiamo questo metodo che utilizza un ServletContextListener
@WebListener
public class ApplicationServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener {
@Override
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
try {
App.setServletContext(sce.getServletContext());
} catch (Exception ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ApplicationServletContextListener.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
...
}
Questo è come io cerco di creare l'EntityManager
public class DAO {
...
protected EntityManager entityManager;
...
public DAO() {
entityManager = App.getEntityManager();
...
}
...
}
Ho provato a cercare ulteriori informazioni circa l'origine di questa JtaPlatformInaccessibleException, ma non ho trovato nulla. Non sono sicuro di cosa manca.
Im usando Hibernate 5.0.1.Final e PostgreSQL conducente 9,2-1.002-jdbc4 – zenilt